Meghalaya Assembly Election Results 1983

The 1983 Meghalaya Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) election was held to elect members to 60 assembly constituencies across the state. Indian National Congress emerged as the single largest party, winning 25 seats (majority mark: 31). All Party Hill Leaders Conference came second with 15 seats.

A total of 682,079 electors were registered to vote across the state. Of these, 495,023 votes were polled, resulting in an overall voter turnout of 72.58%. The average victory margin across all constituencies was 875 votes, with the closest contest decided by just 31 votes and the largest margin reaching 3,784 votes.

A total of 5 political parties won at least one seat in this election. Each constituency uses the First-Past-The-Post (FPTP) electoral system. The party or coalition winning a majority of assembly seats forms the state government and appoints the Chief Minister.

Party-wise Seat Distribution - Meghalaya 1983

Seat breakdown: Indian National Congress (25), All Party Hill Leaders Conference (15), Hill State People's Democratic Party (15), Independent (3), Public Demands Implementation Convention (2). No single party reached the majority mark of 31 seats, requiring a coalition to form the government.

Election Summary

  • State: Meghalaya
  • Election Year: 1983
  • Total Constituencies: 60
  • Majority Mark: 31 seats
  • Total Electors: 682,079
  • Votes Polled: 495,023
  • Turnout: 72.58%
  • Parties with Seats: 5
  • Avg. Victory Margin: 875 votes
  • By Type: ST (55), GEN (5)

Constituency-wise Results: Meghalaya 1983

Click on any constituency name to view the full candidate-wise breakdown with individual vote counts, vote share percentages, and party affiliations.

Sno. Constituency Type State Winner Party Electors Votes Turnout Margin Margin% Year
1 1-Nartiang-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Edwingson Bareh Independent 14468 11115 76.80% 446 4.00% 1983
2 2-Jowai-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Dr. Roytre Christopher Laloo Indian National Congress 10992 8836 80.40% 540 6.10% 1983
3 3-Raliang-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Humphrey Hadem Hill State People's Democratic Party 17283 13642 78.90% 1371 10.00% 1983
4 5-Sutnga Saipung-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Barrister Pakem Hill State People's Democratic Party 12661 9344 73.80% 713 7.60% 1983
5 8-Mawhati-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya S.R. Moksha Hill State People's Democratic Party 10619 7612 71.70% 1696 22.30% 1983
6 9-Nongpoh-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya D. Dethwelson Lapang Indian National Congress 11323 8186 72.30% 601 7.30% 1983
7 10-Jirang-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Gerson Lyngdoh Hill State People's Democratic Party 11446 6785 59.30% 332 4.90% 1983
8 12-Umroi-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya E.K. Mawlong Hill State People's Democratic Party 11656 8494 72.90% 1361 16.00% 1983
9 14-Pynthorumkhrah-Meghalaya GEN Meghalaya B.K. Roy Indian National Congress 12465 8519 68.30% 1025 12.00% 1983
10 15-Mawlai-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Stanlington David Khongwir Hill State People's Democratic Party 11428 8720 76.30% 605 6.90% 1983
11 20-Mylliem-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Oris Lyngdoh All Party Hill Leaders Conference 11450 8991 78.50% 335 3.70% 1983
12 22-Nongkrem-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Dominic Roblin Nongkynrih Public Demands Implementation Convention 11566 9328 80.70% 524 5.60% 1983
13 23-Sohiong-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Nit Shabong Indian National Congress 13062 8900 68.10% 992 11.10% 1983
14 25-Mawsynram-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Mestonnath Kharshandy Indian National Congress 10907 8037 73.70% 411 5.10% 1983
15 26-Shella-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya S. Galmendar Singh Lyngdoh All Party Hill Leaders Conference 9988 6862 68.70% 321 4.70% 1983
16 28-Sohra-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Flinder Anderson Klonglam Hill State People's Democratic Party 11172 8126 72.70% 200 2.50% 1983
17 30-Mairang-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Kitdor Syiem All Party Hill Leaders Conference 12552 9643 76.80% 1889 19.60% 1983
18 32-Nongstoin-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Hopingstone Lyngdoh Hill State People's Democratic Party 19275 11517 59.80% 1956 17.00% 1983
19 36-Mawkyrwat-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Rowell Lyngdoh Hill State People's Democratic Party 11695 8827 75.50% 90 1.00% 1983
20 37-Kharkutta-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Prettingtone Sangma Indian National Congress 11109 6746 60.70% 1253 18.60% 1983
21 38-Mendipathar-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Beninstand G. Momin All Party Hill Leaders Conference 11184 8825 78.90% 853 9.70% 1983
22 39-Resubelpara-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Salseng Marak Indian National Congress 9862 7379 74.80% 1580 21.40% 1983
23 40-Bajengdoba-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Chamberline Marak Indian National Congress 10081 6658 66.00% 1915 28.80% 1983
24 41-Songsak-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Elwin Sangma Indian National Congress 9643 5636 58.40% 820 14.50% 1983
25 42-Rongjeng-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Nihimson Sangma Indian National Congress 8906 5945 66.80% 355 6.00% 1983
26 45-Tikrikilla-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Monindra Rava Indian National Congress 9464 7584 80.10% 1309 17.30% 1983
27 46-Phulbari-Meghalaya GEN Meghalaya Parimal Rava All Party Hill Leaders Conference 11939 10422 87.30% 342 3.30% 1983
28 47-Rajabala-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Md. Khorshedur Rahman Khan Indian National Congress 12184 10544 86.50% 561 5.30% 1983
29 48-Selsella-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Atul C. Marak Indian National Congress 7595 5861 77.20% 1027 17.50% 1983
30 52-Rangsakona-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Pipinson Momin Indian National Congress 10013 7503 74.90% 164 2.20% 1983
31 54-Mahendraganj-Meghalaya GEN Meghalaya Lokhindor Hajong Indian National Congress 9781 8303 84.90% 688 8.30% 1983
32 55-Salmanpara-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Meckenson K. Sangma All Party Hill Leaders Conference 10672 7790 73.00% 254 3.30% 1983
33 57-Dalu-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Kamal R. Bhowmik Indian National Congress 8400 6448 76.80% 652 10.10% 1983
34 59-Chokpot-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Clifford Marak Independent 9048 6444 71.20% 173 2.70% 1983
35 60-Baghmara-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Williamson A. Sangma Indian National Congress 9901 6894 69.60% 3784 54.90% 1983
36 61-Ampatigiri-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Bhadreswar Koch Indian National Congress 12228 9573 78.30% 183 1.90% 1983
37 62-Dadenggiri-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Norwin Sangma Indian National Congress 12684 8313 65.50% 1119 13.50% 1983
38 63-Dalamgiri-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Ira Marak Indian National Congress 9474 7623 80.50% 1109 14.50% 1983
39 64-Dienglieng-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Medistar Warbah Public Demands Implementation Convention 10458 8029 76.80% 81 1.00% 1983
40 65-Jaiaw-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya P. Ripple Kyndiah All Party Hill Leaders Conference 13429 9507 70.80% 964 10.10% 1983
41 66-Kherapara-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Roster M. Sangma Indian National Congress 9705 6627 68.30% 814 12.30% 1983
42 67-Laban-Meghalaya GEN Meghalaya Bhaskar Choudhury Indian National Congress 9747 6819 70.00% 920 13.50% 1983
43 68-Laitumkharah-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Justine Khonglah All Party Hill Leaders Conference 10648 7150 67.10% 569 8.00% 1983
44 69-Langrin-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Bakstarwell Wanniang Hill State People's Democratic Party 11237 8511 75.70% 1965 23.10% 1983
45 70-Lyngkyrdem-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya B.B. Lyngdoh All Party Hill Leaders Conference 12209 8558 70.10% 547 6.40% 1983
46 71-Malki-Nongthymmai-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Bindo M. Lanong All Party Hill Leaders Conference 11318 7423 65.60% 1015 13.70% 1983
47 72-Mawkhar-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Korbar Singh All Party Hill Leaders Conference 8664 5729 66.10% 276 4.80% 1983
48 73-Mawprem-Meghalaya GEN Meghalaya Dhruba Nath Joshi Indian National Congress 9792 6760 69.00% 1113 16.50% 1983
49 74-Mawthengkut-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya H. Ledishon Nongsiang Hill State People's Democratic Party 13278 9353 70.40% 249 2.70% 1983
50 75-Nongbah-Wahiajer-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Indro Pariat Hill State People's Democratic Party 11814 9222 78.10% 31 0.30% 1983
51 76-Nongshken-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya G.S. Massar Hill State People's Democratic Party 10315 7929 76.90% 646 8.10% 1983
52 77-Nongspung-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Winstone Syiemiong Hill State People's Democratic Party 11667 9008 77.20% 3202 35.50% 1983
53 78-Pariong-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Tubarlin Lyngdoh Hill State People's Democratic Party 11175 6984 62.50% 1910 27.30% 1983
54 79-Rongchugiri-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya William Cecil Marak All Party Hill Leaders Conference 8316 5288 63.60% 805 15.20% 1983
55 80-Rongram-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Crunden S. Sangma All Party Hill Leaders Conference 10885 8195 75.30% 741 9.00% 1983
56 81-Rongrenggiri-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Albinstone M. Sangma Indian National Congress 12711 7841 61.70% 1133 14.40% 1983
57 82-Rymbai-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Nihon Ksih All Party Hill Leaders Conference 15345 11731 76.40% 609 5.20% 1983
58 83-Sohryngkham-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Grosswell Mylliemngap All Party Hill Leaders Conference 10345 7870 76.10% 843 10.70% 1983
59 84-Tura-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya Sanford K. Marak Indian National Congress 14948 10287 68.80% 347 3.40% 1983
60 85-War-Jaintia-Meghalaya ST Meghalaya H. Enowell Pohshna Independent 13897 10227 73.60% 159 1.60% 1983

How to Read This Data

Column Definitions

Constituency
The assembly constituency name. Click to view the full candidate-wise results.
Type
GEN (General), SC (Scheduled Castes), ST (Scheduled Tribes), BL (Backward Class).
Electors
Total registered voters eligible to vote on polling day.
Turnout
Percentage of registered electors who actually cast their vote.

 

Votes Polled
Total votes cast, including valid and rejected ballots.
Margin
Vote difference between first and second-place candidates.
Margin %
Margin as a percentage of total votes polled.
Party
The political party that won the constituency.

Meghalaya 1983 Assembly Election Analysis

Data-driven analysis covering competitiveness, candidate performance, and voter behaviour.

Victory Margin Distribution

A constituency with a margin under 5,000 votes is considered closely fought. The average margin in Meghalaya 1983 was 875 votes.

Closest Contests

The 10 constituencies decided by the narrowest margins.

ConstituencyWinnerPartyMargin

Deposit Forfeiture by Party

Candidates receiving less than one-sixth (16.67%) of valid votes forfeit their security deposit. A high forfeiture rate indicates a party fielded candidates in constituencies with little voter support.

NOTA Analysis

NOTA allows voters to reject all candidates. When NOTA votes exceed the victory margin, it signals significant voter dissatisfaction.

ConstituencyNOTA VotesWin MarginNOTA > Margin?

How Meghalaya Assembly Elections Work

The Meghalaya Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) is the lower house of the state legislature. MLAs are directly elected by voters through universal adult suffrage.

Meghalaya is divided into 60 assembly constituencies. The constituencies are categorized as: ST (55 seats), GEN (5 seats). SC and ST reserved constituencies ensure representation for historically marginalized communities.

To form a government, a party or coalition needs at least 31 seats (simple majority of 60 seats). The leader is invited by the Governor to become Chief Minister.

Elections are conducted by the Election Commission of India (ECI) using Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) and Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT).

Meghalaya Assembly Results in Other Years