The 1985 Sikkim Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) election was held to elect members to 32 assembly constituencies across the state. Sikkim Sangram Parishad emerged as the single largest party, winning 30 seats (majority mark: 17). Independent came second with 1 seats.
A total of 155,041 electors were registered to vote across the state. Of these, 99,435 votes were polled, resulting in an overall voter turnout of 64.13%. The average victory margin across all constituencies was 1,129 votes, with the closest contest decided by just 34 votes and the largest margin reaching 2,331 votes.
A total of 3 political parties won at least one seat in this election. Each constituency uses the First-Past-The-Post (FPTP) electoral system. The party or coalition winning a majority of assembly seats forms the state government and appoints the Chief Minister.
Seat breakdown: Sikkim Sangram Parishad (30), Independent (1), Indian National Congress (1). Sikkim Sangram Parishad crossed the majority mark of 17 seats with a clear mandate.
Click on any constituency name to view the full candidate-wise breakdown with individual vote counts, vote share percentages, and party affiliations.
| Sno. | Constituency | Type | State | Winner | Party | Electors | Votes | Turnout | Margin | Margin% | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5-Rinchenpong-Sikkim | ST | Sikkim | Ongdi Bhutia | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 5105 | 3192 | 62.50% | 760 | 23.80% | 1985 |
| 2 | 6-Daramdin-Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | Padam Bahadur Gurung | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 5088 | 3422 | 67.30% | 1080 | 31.60% | 1985 |
| 3 | 12-Melli-Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | Dilli Ram Basnet | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 5094 | 3549 | 69.70% | 1646 | 46.40% | 1985 |
| 4 | 19-Rhenock -Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | K. N. Upretti | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 4577 | 3093 | 67.60% | 1100 | 35.60% | 1985 |
| 5 | 27-Gangtok-Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | Balchand Sarda | Independent | 9321 | 4727 | 50.70% | 261 | 5.50% | 1985 |
| 6 | 30-Djongu-Sikkim | ST | Sikkim | Sonam Choda Lepcha | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 3589 | 2399 | 66.80% | 704 | 29.30% | 1985 |
| 7 | 32-Sangha-Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | Namkha Gyaltsen | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 2296 | 732 | 31.90% | 34 | 4.60% | 1985 |
| 8 | 33-Barmiok-Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | Birbal Subba | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 4214 | 3023 | 71.70% | 71 | 2.30% | 1985 |
| 9 | 34-Central Pendam-East Pendam-Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | Sukumar Pradhan | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 7379 | 4390 | 59.50% | 1336 | 30.40% | 1985 |
| 10 | 35-Chakung-Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | Taraman Rai | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 5129 | 3489 | 68.00% | 669 | 19.20% | 1985 |
| 11 | 36-Damthang-Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | Pawan Kumar Chamling | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 4911 | 3165 | 64.40% | 1762 | 55.70% | 1985 |
| 12 | 37-Dentam-Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | Padam Lall Gurung | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 4759 | 3165 | 66.50% | 1840 | 58.10% | 1985 |
| 13 | 38-Geyzing-Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | Man Bahadur Dahal | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 5153 | 3238 | 62.80% | 1013 | 31.30% | 1985 |
| 14 | 39-Jorthang-Nayabazar-Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | Bhim Raj Rai | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 5510 | 3944 | 71.60% | 2075 | 52.60% | 1985 |
| 15 | 40-Kabi Tingda-Sikkim | ST | Sikkim | Kalzang Gyatso | Indian National Congress | 3644 | 2408 | 66.10% | 339 | 14.10% | 1985 |
| 16 | 41-Khamdong-Sikkim | SC | Sikkim | Birkhaman Ramukami | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 5393 | 3571 | 66.20% | 2243 | 62.80% | 1985 |
| 17 | 42-Lachen Mangshila-Sikkim | ST | Sikkim | Thokchok Bhutia | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 4760 | 3036 | 63.80% | 660 | 21.70% | 1985 |
| 18 | 43-Loosing Pachekhani-Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | Bhakia Bhadur Khulal | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 4403 | 2686 | 61.00% | 942 | 35.10% | 1985 |
| 19 | 44-Martam-Sikkim | ST | Sikkim | Chamla Tsering Bhutia | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 4090 | 2917 | 71.30% | 1467 | 50.30% | 1985 |
| 20 | 45-Pathing-Sikkim | ST | Sikkim | Ram Lepcha | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 4971 | 3359 | 67.60% | 1567 | 46.70% | 1985 |
| 21 | 46-Rakdong Tentek-Sikkim | ST | Sikkim | Phuchung Bhutia | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 4668 | 2979 | 63.80% | 1263 | 42.40% | 1985 |
| 22 | 47-Ralong-Sikkim | ST | Sikkim | Sonam Gyatso | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 3823 | 2594 | 67.90% | 1121 | 43.20% | 1985 |
| 23 | 48-Ranka-Sikkim | ST | Sikkim | Dorjee Tshering Bhutia | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 4311 | 2910 | 67.50% | 960 | 33.00% | 1985 |
| 24 | 49-Rateypani - West Pendam-Sikkim | SC | Sikkim | Chandra Kumar Mihora | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 5381 | 3592 | 66.80% | 1789 | 49.80% | 1985 |
| 25 | 50-Regu-Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | Tulshi Sharma | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 5026 | 3253 | 64.70% | 549 | 16.90% | 1985 |
| 26 | 51-Rumtek-Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | Ongay Tob Shutia | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 5406 | 3185 | 58.90% | 1299 | 40.80% | 1985 |
| 27 | 52-Soreong-Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | Nar Bahadur Bhandari | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 5618 | 3747 | 66.70% | 2331 | 62.20% | 1985 |
| 28 | 53-Tashiding-Sikkim | ST | Sikkim | Ugen Pintso Bhutia | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 3879 | 2506 | 64.60% | 943 | 37.60% | 1985 |
| 29 | 54-Temi-Tarku-Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | Indra Bahadur Rai | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 4579 | 3019 | 65.90% | 1733 | 57.40% | 1985 |
| 30 | 55-Yoksam-Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | Sancha Man Subba | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 5347 | 3188 | 59.60% | 989 | 31.00% | 1985 |
| 31 | 56-Wak-Sikkim | GEN | Sikkim | Bedu Singh Chettri | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 3996 | 2525 | 63.20% | 1066 | 42.20% | 1985 |
| 32 | 58-Assam-Lingjey-Sikkim | ST | Sikkim | Sonam Dapden Lepcha | Sikkim Sangram Parishad | 3621 | 2432 | 67.20% | 517 | 21.30% | 1985 |
Data-driven analysis covering competitiveness, candidate performance, and voter behaviour.
A constituency with a margin under 5,000 votes is considered closely fought. The average margin in Sikkim 1985 was 1,129 votes.
The 10 constituencies decided by the narrowest margins.
| Constituency | Winner | Party | Margin |
|---|
Candidates receiving less than one-sixth (16.67%) of valid votes forfeit their security deposit. A high forfeiture rate indicates a party fielded candidates in constituencies with little voter support.
NOTA allows voters to reject all candidates. When NOTA votes exceed the victory margin, it signals significant voter dissatisfaction.
| Constituency | NOTA Votes | Win Margin | NOTA > Margin? |
|---|
The Sikkim Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly) is the lower house of the state legislature. MLAs are directly elected by voters through universal adult suffrage.
Sikkim is divided into 32 assembly constituencies. The constituencies are categorized as: GEN (19 seats), ST (11 seats), SC (2 seats). SC and ST reserved constituencies ensure representation for historically marginalized communities.
To form a government, a party or coalition needs at least 17 seats (simple majority of 32 seats). The leader is invited by the Governor to become Chief Minister.
Elections are conducted by the Election Commission of India (ECI) using Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) and Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT).