Haryana Lok Sabha Election Results 1998

The 1998 Lok Sabha (Parliament) election in Haryana was held to elect Members of Parliament (MPs) from 10 parliamentary constituencies in the state. Haryana Lok Dal (RASTRIYA) emerged as the leading party, winning 4 seats. Indian National Congress came second with 3 seats.

A total of 11,086,895 electors were registered to vote across the state. Of these, 7,649,088 votes were polled, resulting in an overall voter turnout of 69.0%. The average victory margin across all constituencies was 60,176 votes, with the closest contest decided by just 383 votes and the largest margin reaching 141,520 votes.

A total of 5 political parties won at least one seat in this election. India's Lok Sabha elections use the First-Past-The-Post (FPTP) system, where the candidate with the most votes in each constituency wins the seat. The party or coalition winning a majority of Lok Sabha seats forms the central government and appoints the Prime Minister.

Party-wise Seat Distribution - Haryana 1998

Seat data is not available for this selection.

Seat breakdown: Haryana Lok Dal (RASTRIYA) (4), Indian National Congress (3), Bahujan Samaj Party (1), Bharatiya Janata Party (1), Haryana Vikas Party (1).

Election Summary

  • State: Haryana
  • Election Year: 1998
  • Total Constituencies: 10
  • Total Electors: 11,086,895
  • Votes Polled: 7,649,088
  • Turnout: 69.0%
  • Parties with Seats: 5
  • Avg. Victory Margin: 60,176 votes
  • By Type: GEN (8), SC (2)

Constituency-wise Results: Haryana Lok Sabha 1998

Click on any constituency name to view the full candidate-wise breakdown with individual vote counts, vote share percentages, and party affiliations.

Sno. Constituency Type State Winner Party Electors Votes Turnout Margin Margin% Year
1 121-Ambala SC Haryana Aman Kumar Nagra Bahujan Samaj Party 1092422 748313 68.50% 2864 0.40% 1998
2 122-Kurukshetra GEN Haryana Kailasho Devi Haryana Lok Dal (RASTRIYA) 1089508 773841 71.00% 141520 18.30% 1998
3 123-Sirsa SC Haryana Dr.Sushil Kumar Indora Haryana Lok Dal (RASTRIYA) 1073350 742037 69.10% 93930 12.70% 1998
4 124-Hissar GEN Haryana Surender Singh Barwala Haryana Lok Dal (RASTRIYA) 1026332 733865 71.50% 80491 11.00% 1998
5 125-Karnal GEN Haryana Bhajan Lal Indian National Congress 1137817 806138 70.90% 52061 6.50% 1998
6 126-Sonipat GEN Haryana Kishan Singh Haryana Lok Dal (RASTRIYA) 1059823 699624 66.00% 137324 19.60% 1998
7 127-Rohtak GEN Haryana Bhupinder Singh Indian National Congress 939007 667639 71.10% 383 0.10% 1998
8 130-Faridabad GEN Haryana Ramchander Bainda Bharatiya Janata Party 1390542 913821 65.70% 15343 1.70% 1998
9 571-Bhiwani GEN Haryana Surender Singh S/o Bansi Lal Haryana Vikas Party 1052297 759887 72.20% 9711 1.30% 1998
10 572-Mahendragarh GEN Haryana Inderjit Singh Indian National Congress 1225797 803923 65.60% 68136 8.50% 1998

How to Read This Data

Column Definitions

Constituency
The parliamentary constituency name. Click to view the full candidate-wise results.
Type
GEN (General/Unreserved), SC (Reserved for Scheduled Castes), ST (Reserved for Scheduled Tribes).
Electors
Total registered voters eligible to vote on polling day.
Turnout
Percentage of registered electors who actually cast their vote.

 

Votes Polled
Total votes cast, including valid and rejected ballots.
Margin
Vote difference between first and second-place candidates.
Margin %
Margin as a percentage of total votes polled.
Party
The political party that won the constituency.

Haryana 1998 Lok Sabha Election Analysis

Data-driven analysis of the 1998 Haryana Lok Sabha election results, covering competitiveness, candidate performance, and voter behaviour.

Victory Margin Distribution

The victory margin is the difference in votes between the winning candidate and the runner-up. A constituency with a margin under 5,000 votes is considered closely fought. The average margin in Haryana 1998 was 60,176 votes.

Closest Contests

The 10 parliamentary constituencies decided by the narrowest margins.

ConstituencyWinnerPartyMargin

Deposit Forfeiture by Party

Candidates receiving less than one-sixth (16.67%) of valid votes forfeit their security deposit. A high forfeiture rate indicates a party fielded candidates in constituencies with little voter support.

NOTA Analysis

NOTA (None of the Above) allows voters to reject all candidates. When NOTA votes exceed the victory margin, it signals significant voter dissatisfaction.

ConstituencyNOTA VotesWin MarginNOTA > Margin?

How Lok Sabha Elections Work in Haryana

The Lok Sabha (House of the People) is the lower house of India's Parliament. Members of Parliament (MPs) are directly elected by voters in their respective parliamentary constituencies through universal adult suffrage.

Haryana is divided into 10 parliamentary constituencies. The constituencies are categorized as: GEN (8 seats), SC (2 seats). SC and ST reserved constituencies ensure representation for historically marginalized communities.

India follows the First-Past-The-Post (FPTP) electoral system. The candidate who receives the highest number of votes wins the seat. Elections are conducted by the Election Commission of India (ECI) using Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) and Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT).