The 1998 Lok Sabha (Parliament) election in Madhya Pradesh was held to elect Members of Parliament (MPs) from 40 parliamentary constituencies in the state. Bharatiya Janata Party emerged as the leading party, winning 30 seats. Indian National Congress came second with 10 seats.
A total of 44,607,368 electors were registered to vote across the state. Of these, 27,541,607 votes were polled, resulting in an overall voter turnout of 61.7%. The average victory margin across all constituencies was 61,821 votes, with the closest contest decided by just 4,382 votes and the largest margin reaching 193,932 votes.
A total of 2 political parties won at least one seat in this election. India's Lok Sabha elections use the First-Past-The-Post (FPTP) system, where the candidate with the most votes in each constituency wins the seat. The party or coalition winning a majority of Lok Sabha seats forms the central government and appoints the Prime Minister.
Seat data is not available for this selection.
Seat breakdown: Bharatiya Janata Party (30), Indian National Congress (10).
Click on any constituency name to view the full candidate-wise breakdown with individual vote counts, vote share percentages, and party affiliations.
| Sno. | Constituency | Type | State | Winner | Party | Electors | Votes | Turnout | Margin | Margin% | Year |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 82-Sarguja | ST | Madhya Pradesh | Larang Sai | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1052905 | 686192 | 65.20% | 20620 | 3.00% | 1998 |
| 2 | 83-Raigarh | ST | Madhya Pradesh | Ajit Jogi | Indian National Congress | 929368 | 693039 | 74.60% | 4382 | 0.60% | 1998 |
| 3 | 84-Janjgir | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Charandas Mahant | Indian National Congress | 1170919 | 729788 | 62.30% | 44586 | 6.10% | 1998 |
| 4 | 86-Bilaspur | SC | Madhya Pradesh | Punnulal Mohle | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1054239 | 590501 | 56.00% | 48615 | 8.20% | 1998 |
| 5 | 87-Rajnandgaon | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Motilal Vora | Indian National Congress | 968222 | 619439 | 64.00% | 52241 | 8.40% | 1998 |
| 6 | 88-Durg | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Tarachand Sahu | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1260080 | 777861 | 61.70% | 68718 | 8.80% | 1998 |
| 7 | 89-Raipur | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Ramesh Bais | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1123936 | 709434 | 63.10% | 83379 | 11.80% | 1998 |
| 8 | 90-Mahasamund | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Chandrashekhar Sahu (CHAMPU) | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1034321 | 683110 | 66.00% | 47732 | 7.00% | 1998 |
| 9 | 91-Bastar | ST | Madhya Pradesh | Baliram Kashyap | Bharatiya Janata Party | 931368 | 384935 | 41.30% | 16881 | 4.40% | 1998 |
| 10 | 92-Kanker | ST | Madhya Pradesh | Sohan Potai | Bharatiya Janata Party | 999132 | 608280 | 60.90% | 54370 | 8.90% | 1998 |
| 11 | 203-Morena | SC | Madhya Pradesh | Ashok Chhabiram | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1241633 | 647386 | 52.10% | 68121 | 10.50% | 1998 |
| 12 | 204-Bhind | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Dr. Ram Lakhan Singh | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1224423 | 701128 | 57.30% | 98908 | 14.10% | 1998 |
| 13 | 205-Gwalior | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Madhav Rao Scindia | Indian National Congress | 1205016 | 725651 | 60.20% | 26279 | 3.60% | 1998 |
| 14 | 206-Guna | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Rajmata Vijaya Raje Scindia | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1216266 | 734181 | 60.40% | 102998 | 14.00% | 1998 |
| 15 | 207-Sagar | SC | Madhya Pradesh | Virendra Kumar | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1053790 | 600544 | 57.00% | 148404 | 24.70% | 1998 |
| 16 | 209-Damoh | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Dr. Ramkrishna Kusmaria | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1184121 | 718054 | 60.60% | 130598 | 18.20% | 1998 |
| 17 | 210-Khajuraho | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Uma Bharti | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1302697 | 831222 | 63.80% | 103847 | 12.50% | 1998 |
| 18 | 211-Satna | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Ramanand Singh | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1134075 | 732273 | 64.60% | 44485 | 6.10% | 1998 |
| 19 | 212-Rewa | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Chandramani Tripathi | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1300857 | 765437 | 58.80% | 68973 | 9.00% | 1998 |
| 20 | 213-Sidhi | ST | Madhya Pradesh | Jagannath Singh | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1210226 | 726000 | 60.00% | 46532 | 6.40% | 1998 |
| 21 | 214-Shahdol | ST | Madhya Pradesh | Gyan Singh | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1150990 | 700051 | 60.80% | 39734 | 5.70% | 1998 |
| 22 | 215-Jabalpur | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Dada Baburao Paranjpe | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1194689 | 652151 | 54.60% | 84115 | 12.90% | 1998 |
| 23 | 216-Mandla | ST | Madhya Pradesh | Faggan Singh Kulaste | Bharatiya Janata Party | 964951 | 587431 | 60.90% | 13512 | 2.30% | 1998 |
| 24 | 217-Balaghat | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Gaurishankar Chaturbhuj Bisen | Bharatiya Janata Party | 867106 | 605480 | 69.80% | 25531 | 4.20% | 1998 |
| 25 | 218-Chhindwara | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Kamal Nath | Indian National Congress | 1009432 | 711753 | 70.50% | 153398 | 21.60% | 1998 |
| 26 | 219-Hoshangabad | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Sartaj Singh | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1089201 | 746475 | 68.50% | 68981 | 9.20% | 1998 |
| 27 | 220-Vidisha | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Shivraj Singh Chauhan | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1099357 | 667456 | 60.70% | 137858 | 20.70% | 1998 |
| 28 | 221-Bhopal | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Sushil Chandra Verma | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1483592 | 873162 | 58.90% | 193932 | 22.20% | 1998 |
| 29 | 222-Rajgarh | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Laxman Singh | Indian National Congress | 1057319 | 717177 | 67.80% | 56234 | 7.80% | 1998 |
| 30 | 224-Ujjain | SC | Madhya Pradesh | Dr. Satyanarayan Jatiya | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1031238 | 632954 | 61.40% | 93887 | 14.80% | 1998 |
| 31 | 225-Mandsaur | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Dr. Laxminarayan Pandey | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1168925 | 848305 | 72.60% | 17702 | 2.10% | 1998 |
| 32 | 226-Ratlam | ST | Madhya Pradesh | Kantilal Bhuriya | Indian National Congress | 1069543 | 602636 | 56.40% | 82373 | 13.70% | 1998 |
| 33 | 227-Dhar | ST | Madhya Pradesh | Gajendra Singh Rajukhedi | Indian National Congress | 1106864 | 691075 | 62.40% | 21093 | 3.10% | 1998 |
| 34 | 228-Indore | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Sumitra Mahajan | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1423528 | 855802 | 60.10% | 49852 | 5.80% | 1998 |
| 35 | 229-Khargone | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Rameshwar Patidar | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1071528 | 659552 | 61.60% | 20679 | 3.10% | 1998 |
| 36 | 230-Khandwa | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Nandkumar Singh Chouhan (NANDU BHAIYA) | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1050679 | 659265 | 62.80% | 44520 | 6.80% | 1998 |
| 37 | 231-Betul | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Vijay Kumar Khandelwal (MUNNI BHAIYA) | Bharatiya Janata Party | 951991 | 579618 | 60.90% | 39666 | 6.80% | 1998 |
| 38 | 560-Sarangarh | SC | Madhya Pradesh | Paras Ram Bharadwaj | Indian National Congress | 1036614 | 641329 | 61.90% | 6387 | 1.00% | 1998 |
| 39 | 586-Seoni | GEN | Madhya Pradesh | Vimla Varma | Indian National Congress | 1060569 | 670268 | 63.20% | 23721 | 3.50% | 1998 |
| 40 | 587-Shajapur | SC | Madhya Pradesh | Gehlot Thavarchand | Bharatiya Janata Party | 1121658 | 775212 | 69.10% | 18994 | 2.50% | 1998 |
Data-driven analysis of the 1998 Madhya Pradesh Lok Sabha election results, covering competitiveness, candidate performance, and voter behaviour.
The victory margin is the difference in votes between the winning candidate and the runner-up. A constituency with a margin under 5,000 votes is considered closely fought. The average margin in Madhya Pradesh 1998 was 61,821 votes.
The 10 parliamentary constituencies decided by the narrowest margins.
| Constituency | Winner | Party | Margin |
|---|
Candidates receiving less than one-sixth (16.67%) of valid votes forfeit their security deposit. A high forfeiture rate indicates a party fielded candidates in constituencies with little voter support.
NOTA (None of the Above) allows voters to reject all candidates. When NOTA votes exceed the victory margin, it signals significant voter dissatisfaction.
| Constituency | NOTA Votes | Win Margin | NOTA > Margin? |
|---|
The Lok Sabha (House of the People) is the lower house of India's Parliament. Members of Parliament (MPs) are directly elected by voters in their respective parliamentary constituencies through universal adult suffrage.
Madhya Pradesh is divided into 40 parliamentary constituencies. The constituencies are categorized as: GEN (25 seats), ST (9 seats), SC (6 seats). SC and ST reserved constituencies ensure representation for historically marginalized communities.
India follows the First-Past-The-Post (FPTP) electoral system. The candidate who receives the highest number of votes wins the seat. Elections are conducted by the Election Commission of India (ECI) using Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs) and Voter Verifiable Paper Audit Trail (VVPAT).